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What Is A Wood Chipper?

What is a wood chipper? A wood chipper, sometimes referred to as a tree chipper, is a machine used for reducing wood (generally tree limbs or trunks) into smaller woodchips. These machines consist of a hopper with a collar, where the wood is fed into, a chipper mechanism, and usually, a chute or outlet where the woodchips are discharged. They are particularly useful in the landscaping and lawn care businesses, facilitating in the cleanup of yard waste and the production of organic mulch.

Why choose a wood chipper? A wood chipper is essential for businesses working with large amounts of wood debris, especially in tree trimming or removal services. It helps in effectively reducing the volume of wood waste, simplifying disposal or transforming it into a useful product such as mulch or compost. Using a wood chipper can save time and manpower, while also being an eco-friendly option as it reduces the need for burning or hauling the waste to a landfill.

What are the different types of wood chippers? There are mainly three types of wood chippers: Drum Chippers, Disk Chippers, and Screw Chippers.

  • Drum Chippers: They contain a large steel drum powered by the chipper’s motor. They’re efficient at chipping large volumes of wood and are commonly used in industrial applications.

  • Disk Chippers: They employ a steel disk with knives mounted upon it. They tend to produce more uniform, finer chips suitable for residential uses or making mulch.

  • Screw Chippers: They employ a large screw-like blade that pulls and chips the wood simultaneously. These are less commonly used and suited for specialized applications.

What to consider before buying a new wood chipper? Before investing in a new wood chipper, consider the following:

  • Wood Diameter: Evaluate the average diameter of the wood you will be chipping. Chippers can handle varying sizes, so it’s crucial to select one according to your specific needs.

  • Power Source: Chippers can be powered by gas or electricity. Gas chippers are more robust and mobile, while electric chippers are quieter and require less maintenance.

  • Mobility: If you need to move the chipper around large properties or between different job sites, consider a chipper with a tow hitch.

  • Safety Features: Look for chippers with safety features such as automatic shut-offs, locking mechanisms, and emergency brakes.

What are some tips to extend the life of a wood chipper? To prolong the life of your wood chipper, consider the following tips:

  • Regular Maintenance: Regularly check the engine, blades, belts, and other components for wear and tear.

  • Cleanliness: After each use, thoroughly clean the interior and exterior of the machine to avoid residue build-up, which can lead to corrosion or reduced performance.

  • Use the Correct Fuel: Always use the correct type and grade of fuel as recommended by the manufacturer.

  • Proper Storage: When not in use, store the chipper in a covered, dry area to reduce exposure to the elements.

What are the most popular brands of wood chippers? There are several reputable brands of wood chippers in the market, including:

  • Sun Joe: Known for their durable and high-performing electric wood chippers.

  • PowerSmart: They offer gas-powered chippers renowned for their powerful engines and high capacity.

  • Earthquake: Known for their comprehensive range of chipper shredders with robust and user-friendly designs.

  • Yardmax: They manufacture heavy-duty wood chippers notable for their durability and efficiency.




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